File : s-exngen.adb


     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     --                                                                          --
     --                         GNAT RUNTIME COMPONENTS                          --
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     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  35 
     package body System.Exn_Gen is
     
        --------------------
        -- Exn_Float_Type --
  40    --------------------
     
        function Exn_Float_Type
          (Left  : Type_Of_Base;
           Right : Integer)
  45       return  Type_Of_Base
        is
           pragma Suppress (Division_Check);
           pragma Suppress (Overflow_Check);
           pragma Suppress (Range_Check);
  50 
           Result : Type_Of_Base := 1.0;
           Factor : Type_Of_Base := Left;
           Exp    : Integer := Right;
     
  55    begin
           --  We use the standard logarithmic approach, Exp gets shifted right
           --  testing successive low order bits and Factor is the value of the
           --  base raised to the next power of 2. For positive exponents we
           --  multiply the result by this factor, for negative exponents, we
  60       --  Division by this factor.
     
           if Exp >= 0 then
              loop
                 if Exp rem 2 /= 0 then
  65                Result := Result * Factor;
                 end if;
     
                 Exp := Exp / 2;
                 exit when Exp = 0;
  70             Factor := Factor * Factor;
              end loop;
     
              return Result;
     
  75       --  Negative exponent. For a zero base, we should arguably return an
           --  infinity of the right sign, but it is not clear that there is
           --  proper authorization to do so, so for now raise Constraint_Error???
     
           elsif Factor = 0.0 then
  80          raise Constraint_Error;
     
           --  Here we have a non-zero base and a negative exponent
     
           else
  85          --  For the negative exponent case, a constraint error during this
              --  calculation happens if Factor gets too large, and the proper
              --  response is to return 0.0, since what we essentially have is
              --  1.0 / infinity, and the closest model number will be zero.
     
  90          begin
                 loop
                    if Exp rem 2 /= 0 then
                       Result := Result * Factor;
                    end if;
  95 
                    Exp := Exp / 2;
                    exit when Exp = 0;
                    Factor := Factor * Factor;
                 end loop;
 100 
                 return 1.0 / Result;
     
              exception
     
 105             when Constraint_Error =>
                    return 0.0;
              end;
           end if;
        end Exn_Float_Type;
 110 
        ----------------------
        -- Exn_Integer_Type --
        ----------------------
     
 115    --  Note that negative exponents get a constraint error because the
        --  subtype of the Right argument (the exponent) is Natural.
     
        function Exn_Integer_Type
          (Left  : Type_Of_Base;
 120       Right : Natural)
           return  Type_Of_Base
        is
           pragma Suppress (Division_Check);
           pragma Suppress (Overflow_Check);
 125 
           Result : Type_Of_Base := 1;
           Factor : Type_Of_Base := Left;
           Exp    : Natural := Right;
     
 130    begin
           --  We use the standard logarithmic approach, Exp gets shifted right
           --  testing successive low order bits and Factor is the value of the
           --  base raised to the next power of 2.
     
 135       --  Note: it is not worth special casing the cases of base values -1,0,+1
           --  since the expander does this when the base is a literal, and other
           --  cases will be extremely rare.
     
           if Exp /= 0 then
 140          loop
                 if Exp rem 2 /= 0 then
                    Result := Result * Factor;
                 end if;
     
 145             Exp := Exp / 2;
                 exit when Exp = 0;
                 Factor := Factor * Factor;
              end loop;
           end if;
 150 
           return Result;
        end Exn_Integer_Type;
     
     end System.Exn_Gen;